All matters are made by molecules and all molecules made by atoms. And we know very well on based of physics theories all atoms are formed by electron , proton and nuetron. 
We can devide atoms have mainly in two parts :
First Nucleus and second, electrons rotating around the nucleus, proton and nuetron have part of nucleus and a other particle which knows as electron rotation around the nucleus. 
Proton have positive charged and electron have negetive charged.


Charge is the fundamental and Physical properties of Matter . A charge emitt  or absorb field lines . Positive charge always emmit electric field lines and a negetive charge absorb electric field lines . When a charge particle placed in a electric field then it will fill a force , this force can be attractive and negetive 

When in a positive charge particle filed we put a negative charge particle then both are attract to each other. Both charge patricle have same nature then it will repulsive each other . So charge is fundamental property of Matter.